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Golmudhe Formation

Golmudhe Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C2 (22a), Late Carboniferous


Province: 
Qinghai

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Dagangou, 40 km south of Golmud, Qinghai. It was named by Wang Zengji in 1931.


Lithology and Thickness

Sandstone and Limestone. Lower part is sandstone interbedded with thin-layered limestone. Upper part consists of brecciated limestone, shale, fine-grained sandstone and limestone, intercalated with volcanic rock and coal seams. Thickness 463 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Disconformable contact with the underlying Dagangou Fm

Upper contact

Conformable contact with the overlying Nuomuhonghe Fm

Regional extent

At places such as Guanjiaoya River at the south slope of Burhan Budai Mt., the formation is composed of dark-gray extremely thick-bedded limestone and thick-bedded pebbled quartzose sandstone, containing fusulinid Fusulina sp., 98−800 m thick. On the east slope of Chagaketeli, Dulan County, it is 319 m thick, and in unconformable contact with the underlying Dagangou Fm. The quartzose sandstone lenses at Nanshan Mt., Xiaxitai, Dulan County yield plants Neuropteris gigantea, etc.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Lower part contain Fusulinids Fusulina sp., Fusulinella sp., Pseudostaffella sp., Protriticites sp., etc. as well as corals, brachiopods, etc.

Elsewhere, Fusulind Fusulina sp., and plant Neuropteris gigantea, etc.


Age 

Late Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Bashkirian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
323.40

    Ending stage: 
Moscovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
307.02

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a littoral facies


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Rennong